Saturday, July 14, 2018

Panama Part I: Cruising the San Blas Islands




 1/21/2018 After two days of working on the starter and finally getting it to work, we left the Rosario Islands of Colombia and headed out to Panama. Josh and Suzee on Think Good Thoughts had left the day before but Lequesteau with guests, Kevin and Denise had waited for us. We hauled the anchor up and headed out under power. There was very little wind and we motored until about 1515. The seas were rolly and we had put up the main to decrease our rolling. About 1515 we put up the jib and were able to turn the engine off and still make 4.5 to 5 knots. We lost the wind around 2300 and had to motor once more. Though we much prefer to sail, we are not purists and will use the engine to make decent time or to get to an anchorage before dark or for other safety reasons. At 0300 on the 22nd, we were sailing again in light air. But this only lasted for a couple of hours and it was back to motoring. At 0900 we spotted Panama and we were anchored in Obaldia by 1000. The anchorage here was very rough and rolly. Greig and Caroline put their dinghy in the water and picked me up so I could go in to check in. Greg stayed on the boat to keep an eye on things and to add some diesel to the tank from our jerry cans on deck.

Sunrise as we approached Panama
Panama has been the most expensive country to check in, by far. It cost $200 for the boat and $105 per person. A total of $410 for us. And that only gives us 90 days in the country. And we can’t extend the visa either. This does not include the $60/ month ($20 for the boat and $20 per person) that the Kuna Yala, the indigenous people of the San Blas Islands charge to cruise in their islands which is the main focus of our cruising here.

Anyway, after getting all checked in, we returned to the boats and hauled anchor once more to head to Puerto Perme about 10 miles away. The anchorage there was much calmer although small with a lot of shallow spots. We used the Panama Guide by Eric Bauhaus throughout the San Blas and other parts of Panama. It was indispensable! There are no other accurate paper charts for the area and the Navionics and Garmin electronic charts are so far off, they are dangerous. We had gotten most of the Bauhaus charts on open CPN format and used a program called Sea IQ on our ipad to navigate in Panama. We would use Bauhaus’ waypoints and put them into our chart plotter and plan our routes accordingly. Then with the program on the ipad, we could actually see where the boat was on Bauhaus’ charts. Often the chartplotter showed us going over land or a reef when we were just easily cruising along in the clear on the Bauhaus chart. We could have just used Bauhaus’ waypoints and used the chartplotter as several friends did, but we found it disconcerting to look at the chartplotter and see the track going over a reef or land. With his charts in our ipad, we could tell how much room we really had and were more confident anchoring and going through cuts in the reef. Best of all, we did not run aground or damage the boat.

1/23/2018 We left Puerto Perme the next morning and did another overnight passage to Linton Bay, bypassing the San Blas islands. Though it meant we would have to turn around and head back into the wind to get to the San Blas, Kevin and Denise on Lequesteau had to get to Panama City to fly home and since Greig and Caroline had been so kind to wait for us in Rosarios, we figured we would stay with them on this part of the journey. We motored a good part of the way again. There was a lot of debris and Sargasso in the water and at one point we hit a submerged log. We had to reverse the engine to clear the prop but it ran fine. We made it to Linton Bay just after noon the next day and anchored in the Bay near Puerto Lindo. We had dinner at a little restaurant there that evening.  We hit the sack early and got up the next day to take the bus to Colon to find an ATM and check out the city. Kevin and Denise got off the bus in Sabanitas to change buses to go to Panama City. We continued on to Colon. The parts of Colon we saw were definitely not inviting. Of course, we were near the bus station which is not usually the good area of town. But what we saw was filthy, crowded, run-down, and rather scary. We did find an ATM and a place to eat lunch which was nothing memorable. We got the bus back to Puerto Lindo and were happy to be back on the boat. The next town of any size from Linton Bay area is Portobella which has a pretty harbor but tends to get swells in there. You can get some basic groceries there but there is no place to get cash. So every time we needed to do a more thorough grocery trip or provision for a few weeks, it was another trip back to Sabanitas (1 ½ hour bus ride) or in to Quatro Alto on the edge of Colon (1 hr 45 min. bus ride) which had a cleaner grocery and a hardware store and a minimal marine store (mostly fishing stuff).  We visited Portobello to see the fort and the church and a little museum there. Christopher Columbus discovered Portobello in 1502 on his fourth voyage to the New World. It soon became the center of transshipments between Latin and Central America and Spain. At least 45 Spanish galleons loaded with millions of pesos of treasures left from Portobello between 1574 and 1702. Because of this, it was often the target of pirates such as Henry Morgan. Thus, the fort...   

Our bus from Linton Bay  to Colon



Some of the other buses at the bus station in Colon


The inside of our bus from Linton Bay to Colon
The church in Portobello
 
The statue of the Black Christ of Portobello. Many people from Latin America make a pilgrimage here in October.
 
 
The old fort

The harbor of Portobello
 
An old stone in the fort with the date of 1758
 
 
There were actually 3 forts. One at each end of town and another across the bay
 
Wonder whose old bones this vulture has spotted
 
 
It was interesting to see how they built the walls with what they had on hand...old coral
 
 

Some of the weapons in the old museum
 
 
 

Priest's garments
 We stayed in Linton Bay for almost three weeks before we got a good weather window to head back to the San Blas Islands. We found we could get wifi at Marina Linton and found an ex-pat lady named Sarah who did laundry (wash, dry and fold) for $5 per load. She also cooked lunches and would bring them over to the marina to sell several times per week. We heard howler monkeys every morning and evening on the mainland side. To me, they sounded like a cow in distress.
A stray pig looking for a snack under the bridge in Puerto Lindo

We visited Isla Linton to see the monkeys. These weren’t howler monkeys, but I don’t know what kind they were. BIG MISTAKE!!!! Several people had told us we really should go see the monkeys on the island. Friends posted photos of feeding the monkeys. So… we went. We took the dinghies over to the island and looked around the shore for signs of the monkeys. We didn’t see or hear any monkeys so we walked along a trail that took us to a clearing in the woods. There, a little female monkey came out and we fed her apple slices. She seemed quite happy with this until suddenly she heard something and ran back up a tree. Soon there was a male and another female that came into the area. He wanted nothing to do with our apples and jumped on the bamboo causing it to hit Caroline in the head. We tried to walk back out of the area but he kept circling us and wouldn’t take any of the apple slices I tried to give him. Everyone else had picked up a big stick and he stayed away from them. He kept getting closer to me and the more I tried to back away, the closer he and his friends got. Finally, I turned and ran (and screamed like a girl!) as he grabbed my leg and I fell into the muck. Grieg and Caroline waved the sticks at him to give me a chance to get up and I kept running all the way back to the dinghy. Poor Greg was stuck in the back behind everyone else but he had a big stick so the monkey didn’t go after him. The monkeys followed us all the way back to the shore and sat there watching us. I had a scratch and a big bruise on my calf for weeks afterward. Lessons learned: 1. Don’t go to the island looking for the monkeys. 2. If you do go, carry a big stick and wave it over your head if they come too close. 3. Stay near the shore so you can make a quick escape and not get surrounded like we did.
The friendly female we met first



 
In a palm tree near the shore, watching us get in our dinghies.
 2/11/2018 We finally got a decent weather report (seas less than 8 feet and wind not directly on the nose) and headed out from Linton Bay to Chichime in the San Blas. We left at  0400 to be sure we could get there before dark. At least we had our GPS track to get us out of Linton Bay it was dark when we left there. We had to motor into the wind for a couple of hours then sailed with a reefed main when we got off the wind a bit. The wind decreased later in the day and we were able to shake out the reef and make 5 knots. We anchored in the Chichime Cays just south of Uchutupu Dummat at 1445. The names in the San Blas islands are in the Kuna Yala language and many are a challenge to pronounce. The Kuna Yala official boat made their rounds while we were in Chichime and we had to pay our $60 for the next month in the islands. Panama officially says this is an illegal charge and the Kunas do not have the right to charge people to cruise or anchor in the waters around their islands. But what are you going to do when they have official little books and papers and tell you this is the rule of their Congresso (Governing body) and you have to pay? I suppose we could refuse but we didn’t want to start trouble between the cruisers and the Kuna Yala. There was already much trouble with the Kunas refusing to allow charters in their islands and blocking the roads so people couldn’t get in to the boats to be picked up. Unfortunately, this also prevented people who wanted to pick up family or guests from getting their friends onboard even though it was not a hired charter.
The next day we went ashore with the crews of Lequesteau and Think Good Thoughts and had lunch on the little island around the lagoon. We were surprised to find that there were many people camping on the island and the locals had bult little food huts and even had portable generators. Sort of spoiled our vision of primitive island paradise. We spent several days here and re-anchored in a more protected area after the first day because some increased wind was predicted. We had a visit from Venancio, a local mola-maker and, of course, I had to buy some molas. Molas are the traditional clothing for the women of the Kuna Yala. It is a top which they wear with a blouse underneath and a long skirt. The mola is handmade with many layers of fabric cut and stitched so that a multi-colored design is formed.  A good one is a work of art with very tiny stitches and inventive designs. It was really hard to choose and I wound up with 8 molas!  
 
The restaurants at Chichime
 



The lagoon at Chichime

The former Grand Manan (Canada) ferry which had been purchased to run as a ferry in Panama and ran aground in the San Blas islands on its maiden voyage.



Suzee, Caroline, Greig, Greg and Josh waiting for our lunch on Chichime.
 

Venancio showing off his molas in our cockpit
 
Venancio explains the symbolism on some of the molas.
Our mola collection
 After a few days, we motored over to Banadup in the Eastern Lemon Cays about 3 miles away. We were in an area surrounded by reefs in 22 feet of water. We went over to Dog Island in the dinghy and snorkeled the wreck near the island. Again, a local Kuna man came out in his boat and said we had to pay $3 each to snorkel the wreck. Greig and Caroline had gotten out of the water first and he approached them in their dinghy and they paid for all of us. If it had been us, we would have just refused. We had no money with us anyway.  We always paid if we went on their islands or at least bought drinks or food but to charge people to snorkel on a wreck we felt was ridiculous.
Sign on Banadup says welcome to Frigate Island

A Kuna home. Most of the ones we saw on other islands were more substantial than this one.



 

We dinghied over to Dog Island and snorkeled the old wreck there.
Part of the old ship encrusted with coral

Bowl sponge



Brown bowl sponge

 
 We moved over to the Western Lemon Cays for a couple of days and snorkeled a bit but didn't find any fish and not much coral. We did see quite a few starfish.After a couple of days, we decided to go to the Hollandes Cays. Coming out of the Lemon Cays, we had the wind and a strong current against us. It was reminiscent of the cuts in the Bahamas. But we made it out just fine and motored into the wind to Waisaladup on the western side of the Hollandes Cays. We had to anchor in 25 feet and actually moved just at dusk because we decided we were too close to a reef. But this was the first place in the San Blas that lived up to our pre-conceived ideas of what it would be like. There was a family living on the island who were friendly and welcomed us to their island. There was a reef all along the southern shore of the island that we enjoyed snorkeling on several times. We saw a nurse shark, sting ray, lots of coral and some squid. We also walked all the way around the island one day and met some of the people living on the other side. The children tried to sell necklaces and molas but we had been swimming before our walk and didn’t have any money with us.   
A bit of coral in the Western Lemon Cays


A cushion sea star. We found many starfish in shallow water.


For some reason, this one was flipped over.

An island in the Western Lemon Cays with one hut on it.

Several huts on another island with a shell wall dividing the private area of the island from the public area.
Two local men going by in their ullu, basically a dugout canoe with a sail.
A hut on the island of Waisaladup in Western Hollandes Cays. This is where we really started to fall in love with the San Blas islands. The water is as beautiful as the Bahamas but the islands are prettier: more trees and more white sandy beaches.

Not sure what this huge green coral is  

Another stingray

The beautiful beach of Waisaladup
The local family rakes the beach every morning.


Their bar hut where they serve soft drinks or beer to visitors
Some nice elkhorn coral

Maybe a massive starlet coral. It was in very shallow water.

Nice big plates of elkhorn coral

Massive amounts of varied coral

A nice blue tang
If you look closely, you can just make out the moon high in the sky between the palms.

A family hut on the island

Hundreds of little fish feeding on the growth on the bottom of our hull. Time for a bottom job!

A nurse shark on our snorkel around the reef


Unusual to see a trumpet fish in blue


Fields of coral

Lots of grunts

A couple of blue chromis
No idea what this fish is

A brown trumpet fish blending in with the coral
Some type of encrusting sponge?
Possibly sea urchins

Finally got a clear shot of that trumpet fish
 
After a few days, we moved on to the Eastern Hollandes Cays (about 2 hours away)and anchored in the “swimming pool” anchorage between Banedup (a different one from the one in Lemon Cays) and BBQ island. This is the most incredibly beautiful anchorage we have ever seen. There was an island to our right and one a bit ahead of us to the right. To the left farther out was the reef which protected us from the seas. We had a breeze all the time and could watch and listen to the surf on the reef. The water was turquoise, blue, green and yellowish brown depending upon where you looked. It was amazing. We had a great snorkel spot just behind the boat and a half dozen more within a 5 to 10 minute dinghy ride. We snorkeled almost every day; had island clean-up parties and pot luck parties. A veggie boat came every week to 10 days so we got some fresh veggies although pickings were slim. Once a month a grocery boat would come and even brought meats and things people pre-ordered from Panama City. We got an order in one time and got some meat, flour and yeast. We had run out of flour and yeast and needed to make some bread as there was nowhere to buy any.
For us, this was our idyllic cruising life. Nothing we HAD to do. Just swim and snorkel when we felt like it; read , cook simple meals, and look and listen to the sea. The beauty was astounding. It's not the ideal for everyone; few conveniences... no laundry, no wifi, very little in the way of groceries. You have to come prepared if you want to stay a while. But we LOVED it.  

Greg enjoying his morning cup of coffee while at the helm on the way to the "Swimming Pool" anchorage.

Our view




Christmas tree worms on mustard hill coral

Sea cucumber





Close-up of sea rods

Another type of sea rod


We saw lots of beautiful purple fan coral
 Another day we snorkeled the wall off the island of Kalugirdup and the reef between there and our boat. 
 

Indigo Hamlet


Not sure what this guy is



A stoplight parrotfish

Corky Sea Finger coral

Blue headed wrasse

A branching vase sponge


Magnificent feather duster: when approached (as in if you poke your finger at it) it pull itself into the stalk at its base

Blue Tang

Three spot damselfish, juvenile


Brain Coral
We snorkeled on a reef to our northwest and then on a long reef south of Tiadup.

One of the largest trunk fish we have seen

a grunt

A squad of squids. We saw about 9 of them swimming together this day.

a cool arch/hole in the reef wall

Pretty sea plume
We saw quite a bit if this lavender-colored sea rod type of coral

four eye butterfly fish

a really big plate of elkhorn coral





Looks like black sea rods according to the pictures I found. Why they are called "black" when they are lavender, I don't know.


If you look closely you can see the outline of the flounder on the bottom of the  sea

A really nice cushion sea star

red heart urchin



A Magnificent feather duster

Spotfin Butterflyfish
We left the "swimming pool" and went to Nargana which is an island very close to the mainland. There is a town there and we were able to buy some more food and a chicken and get a Digicel data card for our phone (found out San Blas is one of the few places our google fi pone has no service) so we could have some communications and get our taxes done. Not what we really wanted to do or even think about in “paradise” but some things couldn’t be avoided. While in Nargana, we caught up with Jump and found they had rescued and adopted a little dog that had been dumped on one of the islands and left to the crocodiles. We also took the dinghy up the river and washed clothes in the river. Felt like a Pioneer Woman! No sightings of crocodiles or snakes, thankfully.
On the way to Nargana.

Nargana town. You can get the basics here but that's it.

Pulling the dinghy over the shallows at the entrance to the river to go upriver and wash clothes.

It was a beautiful tree-covered waterway



Lots of mangrove roots


A local cemetery
The locals from Nargana come up the river every day in their canoes to work on their farms

The washer

The rinse cycle

Locals carrying bamboo poles back to Nargana for construction

Work is done. Heading back to the boat.
After leaving Nargana, we headed for Green Island, only about 6 miles away and very picturesque. We anchored just behind the island on the south side. This protected us from the wind but did make it warmer without the breeze. We walked on the island and just enjoyed the scenery. We tried snorkeling in one area near the boat but there wasn’t anything to see there. There were several boats in this area and it sometimes gets a bit crowded as there isn’t a lot of room to anchor without being on top of one another or on a reef. Lisa, a well-known Kuna Yala mola-maker and transvestite came by selling her molas and I just had to buy a couple more. 


We moved over to the Coco Banderos Cays after a few days and anchored at Orduptarboat. We changed the anode on the prop with the help of Greig from Lequeasteau and snorkeled a wreck near a little islet to the East of us. We visited a family living on Orduptarboat and saw how they smoked fish over coconut shells. We gave them one of our spare Luci lights (solar powered inflatable lanterns) and the matriarch gave Caroline and I each a necklace. It was very interesting seeing their traditional way of life and attire. One of the men had cut himself badly with a machete and another cruiser had stitched him up and bandaged his hand.

This driftwood on Green Island reminded us of a giraffe



A little islet to the East of where we anchored (Orduptarboat) in West Coco Banderas. We found an old wreck on the north side which made for good snorkeling.

Four-eye butterflyfish


Juvenile threespot damselfish


Magnificent feather duster

Spotfin Butterflyfish

I think this is ten-ray star coral

Scaled lettuce coral

There's a lobster in there under that coral. See his antennae sticking out?

The wreck was only in about 8 feet of water.
Christmas tree worms

Not sure what this guy is but he blends in so well he would be hard for a predator to spot. Nature is so amazing!

A large school of blue tangs going by.

Lots of beautifully colored Christmas tree worms on this coral

Orduptarboat, the island in W. Coco Banderos where we anchored.


The matriarch of the family on the island in traditional dress with her mola over a blouse, a wrap skirt and beading on her legs.


The baby of the family
One of the family's huts

The other hut was a kitchen and working area

He shows us how they smoke their fish over coconut shells. This preserves the fish and they don't need refrigeration.
We made another trip to Nargana for more data cards and some provisions.  Then we headed back to Green Island. This time we anchored just south of Green at Waisaladup ( another one). It was a bit tricky getting into the anchorage here and we were glad we had the Bauhaus charts on the ipad. Even so, there were several boats there and we didn’t have a lot of swing room. 
The next day we returned to the Swimming Pool anchorage and spent several days snorkeling the “Japanese Garden" reef and the Sandy spit just to the south of it. We also snorkeled out beyond BBQ island near the outer reef. We found there was a very strong undertow out there and did not stay very long. But we did see a nurse shark and a stingray. Snorkeling Barracuda reef, just behind the boats in the anchorage, we saw schools of squid, several rays and a couple of porcupine fish. Gris Gris, another New Orleans boat came by and gave us some grouper fillets one day. Greg cooked them up and they were delicious.

Some type of rope sponge?


Corky Sea Finger coral

Some type of squirrel fish


Butter Hamlet

Redband parrotfish initial phase

Greg swimming behind some giant elkhorn coral

Schoolmaster Snapper

A log on the sandy spit near where we snorkeled reminded us of an alligator.


stingray

a sand diver

Not sure what this white coral/sponge is

This stingray has done a good job of camouflaging himself in the sand.  
A Porcupine fish. This is probably the largest one we have seen and he was on the shallow reef right behind our boat.

These fish will puff up when threatened and then their quills stick out so they are less likely to be eaten. We haven't ever seen one in that condition.


Lots of rays on barracuda reef just behind the boat.

And lots of squid

This really huge ray came swimming right past me as I was filming the squid. He was missing his tail.

Saw a squad of 11 squid that day.



On Greg’s birthday, we played dominoes on the beach at BBQ island and then had his favorite, carrot cake on the boat with Lequesteau. On the 18th, there was a cruiser March birthday party on BBQ island with a pot luck and 5 birthday celebrants.

Greg's favorite: homemade carrot cake with lots of icing. Lequesteau supplied the cream rum to top it off.

Greg and the other birthday celebrants

Someone baked a King Cake for the birthday celebration!

Looking out at the anchorage from BBQ island

BBQ island

Lots of food for the party. Cruisers know how to cook up a good feast.
We spent one more day snorkeling just south of the Japanese Garden reef near the Sandy Spit and were rewarded with sightings of squid, stingrays and a very large Queen Angelfish.

A really nice Queen Angelfish


These squid were purplish rather than brown






3/19/2018 We decided to head East and see some of the Eastern San Blas islands we had bypassed on our way to Linton Bay when first arriving in Panama. We had a great sail for about 10 miles to Tiadup in the East Coco Banderos Cays. We continued on the next day to Snug Harbor. It was a great sail with all 3 sails up. We passed Slow  Dancing heading West as we headed East. (They had finally made it out of Colombia after waiting forever for a weather window and then dealing with some engine troubles.)  Snug Harbor was quiet and calm. The view was not as spectacular as the Swimming Pool but it was relaxing and calm. We met Arkin, a local who came out to the boat looking for work or to sell stuff. We asked if he could get us a Kuna Yala flag and he had his wife make one for us. We also hired him to clean the bottom of the boat for us. He did a great job and was very appreciative of the opportunity to work. 
Some local men sailing their ullu, a type of dugout canoe.

Arkin proudly displays the flag his wife sewed for us.

A father and son paddling for home

The mists in the mountains and all the way to the shore were constant while we were in Snug Harbor.


After a couple of dreary, cloudy days, we headed back West to Niadup in the Devil Cays. We sailed with all 3 sails up, making 7+ knots. Niadup proved to be a bit tricky to enter and anchor in but Lequesteau and we both found a spot. The anchorage was rolly and uncomfortable.  A local man from Niadup came out and charged us a $10 anchoring fee. We asked about a Kuna Yala museum we had been told was located there and he just kept nodding his head, yes. We thought we might try to go in the next morning to the museum but it was still rolling and uncomfortable then so we decided to just move on. We raised the main and jib and sailed back to Green Island in just over 13 knots of wind and making 6.8 knots. So nice to have a clean boat bottom!

When we got to Green Island, we anchored just to the East of the island where there was some breeze to keep us a bit cooler. We found Slow Down and Slow Dancing both there already. Jump came in a day later. It was like a Grenada/Colombia boat reunion. Magique, a Canadian boat with Brian and Paula aboard (who are friends of Greg’s sister and brother-in-law) were also there. We snorkeled together one day on the north side of Green Island and over near Waisaladup. The highlight of the day was a huge Grey Angel fish we watched for quite a while. We walked around Green island the next day and burned some trash we had accumulated.

Happy hour on board catamaran Think Good Thoughts. Greg, Josh, Ed, Cheryl, Greig, Caroline, Dan, Melissa and Suzee


A couple of trumpet fish gliding by

The spectacular variety of coral and undersea life!


Greg swims past a really large coral formation.

A juvenile yellowtail damselfish.... love those iridescent blue spots


It looked like this coral was splitting in two.

Lots of those little Christmas tree worms on this yellow coral


A sergeant major swimming past some sponges









A really large sponge formation. Not sure if this is a vase sponge or tube sponge.


Such colorful coral!

A beautiful, large grey angelfish

We watched him for a long time. He didn't seem to be bothered by our presence at all.


Social Feather Duster

Some brown tube sponges among fire coral and massive starlet coral
3/27/2018 We returned once more to the Swimming Pool anchorage and spent a couple more days snorkeling, showing Melissa and Dan our favorite spots. Then we headed back to Linton Bay and took a slip in the marina there. We planned to go to Panama City before our 90 days were up and needed to leave the boat in a secure spot.

Our last day of snorkeling in the San Blas:

A foureye butterflyfish

Some beautiful rusty red and black coral



One last squid........
 The San Blas Islands of Panama should definitely be on everyone's bucket list of places to see. The water is so many amazing shades of green, blue, turquoise, etc....  The reefs are just incredibly beautiful and easily accessible without diving. In fact, diving is prohibited in the San Blas. The islands themselves are so picturesque with their palm trees and sandy beaches. We were overwhelmed with the variety and beauty of nature here. The Hollandes Cays and the Coco Banderos and Green Island areas were our favorites. The enjoyable sailing from one island to the next, often just 2 hours away and the ability to swim and snorkel every day just made it a wonderful place. We were awed by nature's beauty and bounty and content to listen to her sounds and rhythms on the sea.  

To be continued in  Panama, Part II: Panama City and the Panama Canal…….